What is what does nationality mean?

Nationality refers to the identity and legal status of a person in relation to his or her country or nation of origin. It is the legal relationship between an individual and their country of origin, which is usually determined by factors like birthplace, descent, or naturalization. Nationality typically involves citizenship, which grants a person the rights and privileges granted by their country, including voting rights, the right to work and reside there, and protection under the law. Nationality can also be a basis for political, cultural, and social identity, and can play a significant role in shaping an individual's sense of belonging and cultural identity.